How much does a 5 gallon bucket of paint cover?

Short answer

A 5-gallon bucket of paint covers about 1,750–2,000 sq ft per coat at 350–400 square feet per gallon, or half that with two coats.

How to work it out

  1. 5 gal × 350 sq ft/gal = 1,750 sq ft
  2. At the high end: 5 gal × 400 sq ft/gal = 2,000 sq ft

A 5-gallon pail is the contractor’s unit: it is usually cheaper per gallon than single cans, and boxing a whole job in one bucket guarantees the color matches from room to room. The catch is buying more than you need.

Adjust for your project

gal
A quart is 0.25; a 5-gallon pail is 5
sq ft/gal
Most interior wall paints: 350–400 sq ft/gal (Sherwin-Williams ProMar 200); Behr Premium Plus 250–400; Benjamin Moore Regal Select 400–450
More options: High
sq ft/gal
Leave blank if the label gives one number
Covers (at the low end)1,750 sq ft163 m²
Covers (at the high end)
2,000 sq ft
Coverage range
1,750–2,000 sq ft
Wall length at 8 ft high
219 ft
  • Data-sheet coverage is measured on smooth, sealed surfaces at a set film thickness. New drywall, textured walls, rough siding and spraying all cover less.
  • Most repaints over a different color, and all new drywall, need two coats; the per-coat figure is the one to plan from.

For this job · affiliate link
5-gallon bucket and roller gridWith this much paint, box it in a 5-gallon bucket and roll from a grid: no refilling trays, and the color stays consistent.
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Coverage by container (same coverage and coats)

Coverage by container (same coverage and coats)
PaintCovers (at the low end)Covers (at the high end)Wall length at 8 ft high
Quart87.5 sq ft100 sq ft10.9 ft
Gallon350 sq ft400 sq ft43.8 ft
2 gallons700 sq ft800 sq ft87.5 ft
5-gallon pail1,750 sq ft2,000 sq ft219 ft

What a 5-gallon pail covers

  • 1,750–2,000 sq ft, one coat. Five times the 350–400 sq ft per gallon on most interior and exterior latex data sheets.
  • 875–1,000 sq ft, two coats. That is the walls of three 12 × 12 rooms (334 sq ft each after openings), or a house’s worth of hallways and a stairwell.
  • Exterior. On smooth siding, the same 1,750–2,000 sq ft per coat; on rough cedar, stucco or block, much less. A 1,500 sq ft single-story house exterior needs about two pails for two coats: how much paint for a 1,500 sq ft house exterior.
  • Ceilings. Five gallons of ceiling white is about 1,750 sq ft per coat, enough for most of the ceilings in a 1,500–2,000 sq ft house with one coat.

If your total comes out at 3½ gallons or more of one color, a pail usually costs about the same as four single gallons. If it is 2–3 gallons, buy gallons. Leftover paint keeps for years if the lid is sealed and it doesn’t freeze.

One gallon on its own is covered on how much does a gallon of paint cover.

What you’ll need

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Frequently asked questions

How much does a 5 gallon bucket of paint cover with two coats?

About 875–1,000 sq ft.

How much does a 5 gallon bucket of exterior paint cover on rough siding?

At 250–300 sq ft per gallon, about 1,250–1,500 sq ft per coat.

Sources