How much does a gallon of paint cover?

Short answer

A gallon of interior wall paint covers about 350–400 sq ft per coat on smooth, primed walls: roughly 43.8 feet of 8 ft wall. With two coats, halve it.

How to work it out

  1. 1 gal × 350 sq ft/gal = 350 sq ft
  2. At the high end: 1 gal × 400 sq ft/gal = 400 sq ft

The number on most gallons of interior paint is 350–400 sq ft per coat. That is a single coat at the film thickness the manufacturer tested, on a smooth, sealed wall; real rooms with fresh drywall, patches or texture land at the lower end or below it.

Adjust for your project

gal
A quart is 0.25; a 5-gallon pail is 5
sq ft/gal
Most interior wall paints: 350–400 sq ft/gal (Sherwin-Williams ProMar 200); Behr Premium Plus 250–400; Benjamin Moore Regal Select 400–450
More options: High
sq ft/gal
Leave blank if the label gives one number
Covers (at the low end)350 sq ft32.5 m²
Covers (at the high end)
400 sq ft
Coverage range
350–400 sq ft
Wall length at 8 ft high
43.8 ft
  • Data-sheet coverage is measured on smooth, sealed surfaces at a set film thickness. New drywall, textured walls, rough siding and spraying all cover less.
  • Most repaints over a different color, and all new drywall, need two coats; the per-coat figure is the one to plan from.

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Paint roller frame and covers (9 in)Coverage figures assume rolling or brushing at the recommended thickness. A good 3/8 in nap cover holds an even load and gets close to the label figure.
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Coverage by container (same coverage and coats)

Coverage by container (same coverage and coats)
PaintCovers (at the low end)Covers (at the high end)Wall length at 8 ft high
Quart87.5 sq ft100 sq ft10.9 ft
Gallon350 sq ft400 sq ft43.8 ft
2 gallons700 sq ft800 sq ft87.5 ft
5-gallon pail1,750 sq ft2,000 sq ft219 ft

What a gallon covers, brand by brand

The data sheets are not identical. Sherwin-Williams ProMar 200 Zero VOC lists 350–400 sq ft per gallon at 4 mils wet. Benjamin Moore’s Regal Select Eggshell lists 400–450 at 3.8 mils wet. Behr Premium Plus lists 250–400, and says the range depends on the application method and the porosity of the surface. Exterior latex such as Sherwin-Williams A-100 is also 350–400 on smooth siding.

  • Two coats: 175–200 sq ft of wall. That is one 12 ft wall and most of a second at 8 ft high, which is why a single gallon rarely finishes a bedroom.
  • A 12 × 12 room has 334 sq ft of wall after a door and two windows, so two coats take about 1.9 gallons at 350: how much paint for a 12x12 room.
  • Ceilings behave like walls when smooth; textured and popcorn ceilings can drop to 250 sq ft per gallon or less.
  • Metric: 350–400 sq ft per US gallon is about 8.6–9.8 m² per litre.

The bigger containers scale exactly: a quart is a quarter of the figure (how much does a quart of paint cover) and a pail five times it (how much does a 5 gallon bucket of paint cover).

What you’ll need

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Frequently asked questions

How much does a gallon of paint cover with two coats?

About 175–200 sq ft of wall.

How much does a gallon of Behr paint cover?

Behr Premium Plus lists 250–400 sq ft per coat, depending on application method and porosity.

How much does a gallon of Benjamin Moore Regal Select cover?

About 400–450 sq ft per coat (400–450 sq ft per gallon on its data sheet).

Sources