Kitchen cabinet paint calculator
List each door and drawer-front size with how many there are, and whether you paint both sides. Add the face frames and end panels as one area. The answer is enamel for the coats you choose.
Enter your measurements
More options: Extra (spray loss, touch-up stock)
- Cabinet paint needed
- 0.57 gal (2.14 L)
- Cans of the size you chose
- 3 cans · 1-quart
- Surface to paint (one coat)
- 113 sq ft
- Paint per coat
- 1.13 qt
- Coverage used
- 400 sq ft/gal
- Of which doors and drawer fronts
- 93.1 sq ft
- Doors and drawer fronts
- 22
8 × 15 in × 30 in × 2 sides = 50 sq ft
8 × 15 in × 24 in × 2 sides = 40 sq ft
6 × 15 in × 5 in = 3.1 sq ft
+ frames and ends 20 sq ft = 113.1 sq ft
113.1 sq ft × 2 coats ÷ 400 sq ft/gal = 0.57 gal → 1 gallon
- Cabinet doors are handled every day. Degrease them, scuff-sand the old finish, and use a bonding primer before the enamel, or the paint can peel at the edges.
- Edges of doors are small but add up; they are included in the 10–15% many painters add for profiles and edges (set under Extra).
- Old house? If it was built before 1978, read lead paint safety before you sand or scrape: EPA advises assuming old paint contains lead until it is tested.
Quick answers for common sizes
| Example | Answer |
|---|---|
| How much paint for kitchen cabinets | 0.57 gal of enamel: buy 1 gallon |
Cabinet paint by number of coats
| Coats | Cabinet paint needed | Buy (gallons and quarts) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1.13 qt | 2 quarts |
| 2 | 0.57 gal | 1 gallon |
| 3 | 0.85 gal | 1 gallon |
The default list is an example kitchen: eight upper doors, eight lower doors and six drawer fronts, plus 20 sq ft of frames and end panels. Replace it with your own sizes; most kitchens have three or four. New to this? Paint words explained.
How the cabinet paint calculator works
each size = width × height × how many × sides total = all sizes + frames and end panels paint = total × coats ÷ coverage
Cabinets are mostly doors, and doors have two sides. The example kitchen has 93 sq ft of door and drawer surface and 20 sq ft of frames: 113 sq ft per coat. Two coats of enamel at 400 sq ft per gallon come to 0.57 gallons, so one gallon of enamel and one of primer cover most kitchens. See how much paint for kitchen cabinets.
Which paint for cabinets
- Enamel, not wall paint. Waterborne alkyd or urethane enamels level out brush marks and cure hard. Benjamin Moore Advance, made for cabinets, doors and trim, lists 400–500 sq ft per gallon.
- Primer. A bonding primer over scuffed old finish, or a stain-blocking primer over oak with tannin bleed. Behr’s stain-blocking primer lists 250–400 sq ft per gallon, so plan a little more primer than enamel.
- Sheen. Satin and semi-gloss are the common cabinet sheens; see the paint sheen chart.
- Cure time. Enamels can be dry to the touch in hours and take weeks to cure fully. Rehang doors gently and wait before scrubbing.
Tips
- Number each door and its hinge location with tape inside the cabinet before you take them off.
- Paint the backs first, let them dry, then the fronts, so the faces never sit on a drying rack.
- Thin, even coats beat thick ones: thick enamel sags and stays soft.
- A bathroom vanity is the same job in miniature: two doors and a drawer front come to about 10–15 sq ft per coat, well under a quart.
What you’ll need
- HVLP paint sprayerMid-range price
A finer, lower-overspray spray for cabinet doors, furniture and trim. Thinner coats, more of them.
See options on Amazon (opens in a new tab) - Sanding sponges (fine/medium)Budget price
Knocks down patches and scuffs glossy trim so the next coat grips. Damp sponges keep dust down.
See options on Amazon (opens in a new tab) - Angled sash brush (2–2½ in)Budget price
For cutting in along ceilings, corners and trim. A nylon-polyester brush is what the latex data sheets recommend.
See options on Amazon (opens in a new tab) - Roller covers, 3/8 in and 1/2 in napBudget price
Shorter nap for smooth walls and trim-adjacent work, longer nap for textured ceilings and rough siding. A fresh cover per color saves cleanup.
See options on Amazon (opens in a new tab)
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Frequently asked questions
How much paint do I need for kitchen cabinets?
For a typical kitchen, about 0.6 gallons of enamel for two coats, so one gallon, plus about a gallon of primer. See how much paint for kitchen cabinets.
Do I paint both sides of cabinet doors?
Usually yes, so they match when the door is open. Drawer fronts only need the front.
How many coats of paint for kitchen cabinets?
One coat of bonding or stain-blocking primer and two coats of enamel is the common system; dark colors over light wood may need a third.
Is a quart enough for a bathroom vanity?
Usually. A vanity with two doors and one drawer front, plus its face frame, is about 10–15 sq ft per coat; two coats are well under a quart.
Related guides
Sources
- Benjamin Moore, Advance Interior Matte (791), technical data sheet (opens in a new tab) — Coverage 400–500 sq ft per gallon at 3.6 mils wet; a cabinet, door and trim enamel; matte 2–6 units at 85°.
- Sherwin-Williams, ProMar 200 Zero VOC Interior Latex Semi-Gloss (B31 series), product data sheet (opens in a new tab) — Coverage 350–400 sq ft per gallon at 4 mils wet; for walls, ceilings and trim.
- Behr, Multi-Surface Interior/Exterior Stain-Blocking Primer & Sealer (No. 436), technical data sheet (opens in a new tab) — Coverage 250–400 sq ft per gallon depending on application method and porosity.